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IRIS 2003-8:1/15 [CZ] Czech Television Code Approved

On 2 July 2003, the First Chamber of the Czech Parliament approved a code for the public service broadcaster Ceská televize (Czech Television - CT), which, in accordance with Article 8 (1c) of the Czech Television Act, had been drawn up by the CT Director General and approved by the CT Council. The code is designed to set out and establish the principles for the operation of public service television and thus become an effective instrument for ensuring that the objectives of public service television are fulfilled. The code's provisions apply to CT and its employees, including those recruited...

IRIS 2003-6:1/24 [CZ] Ban on Tobacco Advertising

In May, the Parliament of the Czech Republic passed an amendment to Act No.40 on the regulation of advertising, the main subject of which was tobacco advertising. Under the previous regulations, advertising for tobacco and tobacco products was already restricted. Advertising, for example, could not depict minors, but only people who were or who looked at least 25 years old. Tobacco advertising was forbidden in print media aimed at minors and on large billboards (over 10 square metres) in the vicinity (300 m) of schools and children's playgrounds. Advertisements were not allowed to show people...

IRIS 2003-4:1/1 International Court of Arbitration: Final Award in TV NOVA Case

On 14 March 2003 the UNCITRAL (United Nations Commission on International Trade Law) International Court of Arbitration in Stockholm published its final award in the TV NOVA case. An international arbitration panel ordered the Czech Republic to compensate the company CME Czech Republic B.V. (CME) with the sum of USD 269,814,000.- and interest at a rate of 10 % on this sum from 23 February 2000 until the date of payment. The Court of Arbitration in Stockholm had initiated the proceedings on the basis of an Agreement on Encouragement and Reciprocal Protection of Investments between the Kingdom of...

IRIS 2003-1:1/12 [CZ] Digital Terrestrial TV in the Czech Republic

In December 2002 the Broadcasting Council extended the experimental licences of two entities launching the experimental operation of DVB-T in the Czech Republic, Czech Digital Group, a.s. (CDG) and Ceské Radiokomunikace, a.s. The two entities started broadcasting in 2000, and continued broadcasting in 2001, on the 46 and 25 channels, in the Prague region. The experiment was focussed particularly on the verification of the technical characteristics of the system (particularly various methods of encoding and counter-error security, resistance to reflections and requirements concerning a group of...

IRIS 2002-10:1/27 [CZ] Supreme Court Ruling - Problems with Telecoms Reforms

On 24 July 2002, the Supreme Court of the Czech Republic quashed Decision no. 25 T 133/2000 of the Prague District Court (Praha 7). As a result of the Decision, the publisher of the book "Mein Kampf " (in Czech) had been sentenced to three years in prison suspended for a five year probationary period, and fined CZK 2 million (EUR 65,000) for supporting and promoting a movement which aimed to restrict citizens' rights and freedoms. The Praha 7 District Court's original decision was made on 5 November 2001. The Prague Municipal Court then dismissed an appeal. The accused had consequently demanded...