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Following the adoption of the Broadcasting (Amendment) Act 2000, several pieces of subsidiary legislation have been published and since then have come into force. The 2000 legislative package comes in the light of Malta's efforts to implement the Council of Europe's Transfrontier Television Convention (signed 1991 and ratified in 1993) and EC Directives 89/552/EEC and 97/36/EC. In 2000 Malta tacitly ratified the Protocol amending the convention on Transfrontier Television. A few points have been selected to highlight the legislative background of these recent legislative changes: The Broadcasting...

Last year, the Independent Television Commission opened a consultation on the approach to regulation concerning interactive services (see ITC news release of 29 February 2000). The key elements of interactive services were recognised to be (a) viewer choice and (b) viewer responsibility. The spin-off is the potential for certain rules to be amended or disapplied. The consultation related to the two main forms of interactive services: "dedicated interactive services" and "enhanced programme services". The former are "stand-alone services not related to a broadcast programme but accessed primarily...

A decision taken on 13 February 2001 by the Conseil de la concurrence (the French Council on Competition) in a case brought to its attention by CANAL+ dealt with the practice of market share discounts operated by the company TF1 during the period 1994/1997 concerning the sale of advertising space on television. This practice involves allowing specific reductions to advertisers whose proportion of advertising expenditure on TF1 is greater than the channel's share of the television advertising market. Referring to a previous decision (18 June 1996) and to the decision of the European Commission on...

In January 2001, the Board of Directors of the Ente Público Radiotelevisión Española (the national public broadcaster - RTVE) approved a Resolution regulating advertising on Televisión Española (TVE, the national public TV broadcaster, which belongs to the RTVE group). The aim of this Resolution is to update RTVE's regulation on advertising, in order to bring it into line with the Spanish legislation in this field. The text of the Resolution almost coincides with that of the Chapter on Advertising and Sponsorship of the national Act 25/1994 (as amended by the national Act 22/1999), on the implementation...

Every year, the Italian Parliament adopts an act called Legge comunitaria (European Community Act) in order to comply with the obligations deriving from its membership of the European Communities. The main aim of this act is to ensure the implementation of EC directives in due time to avoid infringement procedures for lack of implementation. According to the procedure laid down by the Norme generali sulla partecipazione dell'Italia al processo normativo comunitario e sulle procedure di esecuzione degli obblighi comunitari (Rules on the implementation of European Community legislation, Act of 9...