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IRIS 2007-2:1/22 [GB] Licence Conditions to Achieve Near-Universal Coverage of Digital Terrestrial Television after Switchover

Analogue broadcasting in the UK is to be switched off in regional stages between 2008 and 2012. Digital television in the form of Freeview (a joint venture between the BBC and commercial broadcasters) has been phenomenally successful and has contributed (together with digital satellite broadcasting) to a figure of over 73% of households receiving digital television by September 2006. Ofcom, the UK communications regulator, has now confirmed details of licence conditions to ensure that coverage by digital terrestrial television is achieved after switchover, to a degree equivalent to that of current...

IRIS 2007-2:1/21 [GB] Regulator Ends Ban on Appeals for Donations by Television Broadcasters

Ofcom, the UK’s communications regulator, has decided, after consultation, to end the ban on television channels broadcasting appeals for donations to make programmes or to fund their services. Previously such appeals were permitted by radio broadcasters and by those broadcasting television to the UK from abroad; part of the reason for the change is to establish a more level playing field. The change will be particularly relevant to religious, ethnic minority, local and community channels, although it is not envisaged that donations will be an adequate sole source of funding for any channel and...

IRIS 2007-1:1/20 [GB] Regulator to Ban Junk Food Advertising in Programmes of Particular Appeal to Children

In December 2003, the Secretary of State asked the UK Office of Communications (Ofcom) to consider proposals to strengthen the rules on food and drink advertising to children. After extensive research and consultation, Ofcom has now reached a controversial decision to ban all advertisements for products that are high in fat, salt and sugar in and around all programmes of particular appeal to children under the age of 16, broadcast at any time of day or night on any channel. This will include a total ban on such advertising in and around all children’s programmes and on dedicated children’s channels...

IRIS 2007-1:1/19 [GB] Regulator Permits Sponsorship of Commercial Television and Radio Channels

Although sponsorship of programmes has been allowed in the United Kingdom for fifteen years, sponsorship of channels has so far not been permitted. The Office of Communications (Ofcom) has announced that, after extensive consultation, it has decided to amend its Broadcasting Code to permit the sponsorship of commercial television channels and radio stations. Important safeguards are retained to preserve editorial integrity and to protect children. Originally Ofcom had proposed that channels which contained programmes which could not be sponsored (news and current affairs) could not themselves be...

IRIS 2007-1:1/2 European Commission: UK’s New Tax Credits for Film Production Approved

A new system of tax relief, based on the Cultural Test, was announced by the UK’s Chancellor of the Exchequer in his Budget speech and approved by Parliament in April 2006 (see IRIS 2006-2: 13). However, the Test, as approved by Parliament and as submitted to the European Commission in order to clear the State Aid test, in December 2005, was not approved at the European level. Subsequently, the UK Government has been working with the Commission to evolve a revised test. This was approved by the European Commission on 22 November 2006; the scheme has been approved until 31 March 2012, assessed on...