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The Independent Television Commission, the British regulator of the commercial broadcasting sector, has decided that two programmes shown by Living TV, a small cable and satellite channel, breached the Commission's Programme Code, mainly because they were not presented as entertainment. In the programmes, mediums purported to make contact with the spirits of the dead and to pass messages to members of the studio audience. The Code (section 1.10) provides that demonstrations of exorcisms and occult practices are not acceptable in factual programming except in the context of a legitimate investigation....

As required by section 33 of the Broadcasting Act 1996, the BBC and the Independent Television Commission (the regulator of commercial broadcasting) have published a report on progress towards digital switchover in the United Kingdom. In 1999, the UK Government set criteria for the achievement of digital switchover (see IRIS 1999-9: 15). These were that: - the 99.4% of the population able to receive analogue broadcasts should be able to receive them digitally; - 95% of consumers must have access to digital equipment; and - digital equipment must be affordable for the vast majority of people....

The Independent Television Commission has fined a "lifestyle channel", You TV, GBP 20,000 for broadcasting misleading advertisements and passing off what were, essentially, advertisements for produced programmes. This had resulted in breaches of the Commission's Programme Code and Code of Advertising Standards. You TV is a satellite channel, launched in June 2002, School of Law University of Bristol and sister channel to Shop America. It covers issues mainly concerning health, beauty and the mind and maintains that it is not a teleshopping channel but a programme service, and wishes to remain...

The Independent Television Commission has rejected an appeal against an earlier decision by its staff that European Commission funding for a programme on the Euro breached its Sponsorship Code (see IRIS 2000-10: 7). The programme was in CNBC's "Euro Change" series, which had been partially funded by the European Commission. According to the Independent Television Commission's staff, it was a current affairs programme, and under the Code of Programme Sponsorship current affairs programmes may not be sponsored. This prohibition is to ensure that news and current affairs programmes are both free from...

In November 2002, in accordance with Art. 88(3) of the EC Treaty, the United Kingdom notified the European Commission of measures to support film and television productions in Wales. The scheme is called the Film Fund for Wales and is run by the Welsh Development Agency (WDA). The European Commission decided to approve the scheme under Art. 87(3)(d) of the EC Treaty. The decision was based on those taken to approve the aid granted for film and TV productions in Hamburg and Baden-Württemberg (see IRIS 2002-1: 0). In order to consider the development of the situation in the entire Community, the...