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IRIS 2008-10:1/17 [FR] Cinema on French Television

On 29 September 2008 the Conseil Supérieur de l’Audiovisuel (audiovisual regulatory authority - CSA) published its report on the place occupied by the cinema in the best television viewing figures. In its report, the CSA compared the audience figures for full-length feature films broadcast on television from 1994 to 2007 and reached the alarming conclusion that the presence of the cinema on French television channels is in decline. It noted that the number of cinematographic works in the category of the 100 best viewing figures had been divided by three in the space of 14 years, falling within...

IRIS 2008-10:1/16 [FR] Reform of the “Tasca Decrees”

The “Tasca Decrees” are regulations aimed at developing and maintaining a fabric of ‘independent producers’ for television channels in order to preserve the diversity of French production. They ensure for producers a set of inalienable rights in order to ensure not only their survival but also their development. They are based on restrictions not only on the rights that the channels may acquire but also on the new work they may commission, and make it possible to preserve a degree of independence in the financing and content of French production. Disparaged by some yet considered as being almost...

IRIS 2008-10:1/15 [FR] Graduated Response according to the Bill on “Creation and the Internet”

The French Government has presented a bill entitled “Creation and the Internet” as a solution to the threat to creation posed by unlawful downloading. Proposing the setting up of a system of “graduated response” which is intended to be dissuasive rather than repressive, the bill has given rise to considerable debate both in France and in Europe. Amendment 138 adopted by the European Parliament catalysed the fears expressed by the bill’s detractors (see IRIS 2008-10: 4). “Graduated response” refers to the method for warning and sanction that the new High Authority for the Broadcasting of Works and...

IRIS 2008-10:1/14 [FR] Development Plan for the Digital Economy

On 20 October 2008 the Government presented the 154 measures that make up its “2012 Digital France” plan, which aims at reducing the gap between France and its international competitors in this specific area. Noting that the digital economy is a vector for growth that has a lot of potential, the plan is based on three major democratic objectives, namely ensuring that everyone in France has access to broadband Internet, ensuring that France switches over to all-digital in the audiovisual sector before 30 November 2011 in keeping with the Giazzi Report submitted in September, and reducing the digital...

IRIS 2008-9:1/33 [FR] 2007 Balance Sheets of the Analog Television Channels

The Conseil Supérieur de l’Audiovisuel (national audiovisual regulatory authority – CSA) recently published the balance sheets of many channels, including the analog channels that most people in France still receive. Global and comparative analysis of the balance sheets shows that the channels are generally quite respectful of their obligations, in terms of both ethics and quantity, such as production quotas and obligations. The CSA noted however that all the public-sector channels have spontaneously exceeded these obligations by a wide margin. There has been a general falling-back in the offer...