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IRIS 2009-7:1/33 [TR] Actors are Getting Together under the Umbrella of a Collecting Society

In recent years the number of movies and TV series produced in Turkey has shown a notable increase. Due to the deep public interest, most national TV channels prefer to broadcast series at prime time, rather than other kinds of programmes. Likewise, the cinema industry has shown a trend towards growth as a result of the remarkable success of Turkish directors as well as increasing audience attendance. In spite of these developments, the rightsholders have been struggling to pursue their rights through the collecting societies. Currently there are eight collecting societies established by producers...

IRIS 2009-4:1/29 [TR] Court’s Ruling on Pornography

Pendik (a district in Istanbul) 4 th Criminal Court of First Instance has recently ruled on a case concerning an obscenity offence which is indictable according to Article 226 of the Turkish Penal Code (TPC). Although this ruling is not final, it is significant because it attempts to define the concept of “unnatural sexual acts”. Article 226 TPC criminalises certain acts relating to obscene materials. According to section (d) of the first paragraph, the offering for sale, selling and renting of obscene materials at places other than shops designated to sell these types of materials,...

IRIS 2009-2:1/33 [TR] Radio and Television Corporation Launches Kurdish Language Channel

The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT) recently completed the necessary preparations and launched a Kurdish language channel named TRT 6. This is the next step in and the execution of the plans announced to dedicate a channel that broadcasts in different languages and dialects as well as the last amendment to Law no. 2954, which was made on 11 June 2008 and which gave TRT the opportunity to provide full-time broadcasting in foreign languages (see IRIS 2008-8: 19). After broadcasting for a test-period of one week, TRT 6 started full broadcasting officially on 1 January 2009 at 07:00...

IRIS 2009-2:1/32 [TR] Music Collecting Societies Sign Agreement with Radio and Television Broadcasters

The four major music collecting societies in Turkey, representing authors (MESAM & MSG), phonogram producers (MU-YAP) and performers (MUYORBIR) joined forces to sign a copyright agreement with the Television Broadcasters Association representing 55 leading TV channels in Turkey, constituting approximately 90 % of the television broadcasting sector. This historic agreement, which was signed in October 2008 in the presence of the Turkish Minister of Culture, ends a decade-long legal struggle that had existed between the music collecting societies and the broadcasters, ever since the music collecting...

IRIS 2009-1:1/33 [TR] RTÜK Forces Closure of 11 Doğan Media Group Channels

In a decision of 27 October 2008, the Radio ve Televizyon Üst Kurulu (Turkish broadcasting regulator -RTÜK) ordered the closure of various TV channels, including a total of 11 channels forming part of the digital D-SMART service, which belongs to the Doğan Media Group. The regulator based its decision on the fact that the broadcasters concerned had either failed to apply for their respective licences to be renewed or had submitted incomplete renewal applications. As a result, the channels have ceased broadcasting without a valid licence. According to media reports, this explanation was rejected...