Search results : 234

The Commission has closed its investigation into the financing of the Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep (Flemish Radio and Television Broadcasting – VRT). After complaints from several private competitors were received in 2004, a preliminary investigation on behalf of the Commission had found the VRT financing regime to be in breach of EC Treaty state aid rules. These rules declare subsidies liable to distort competition to be incompatible with the common market (Article 87). The VRT’s funding measures pre-existed the entry into force of the EC Treaty and, therefore, amounted to “existing aid”...

In two recent judgments, the European Court of Human Rights has given substantial protection to journalists’ right of non-disclosure of their sources under Article 10 of the Convention. The case of Voskuil v. the Netherlands concerns Mr Voskuil’s allegations that he was denied the right not to disclose his source for two articles he had written for the newspaper Sp!ts and that he was detained for more than two weeks in an attempt to compel him to do so. Voskuil had been summoned to appear as a witness for the defence in the appeal proceedings concerning three individuals accused of...

In 2001, a group of cable operators (UPC, Coditel Brabant SPRL, Brutele and Wolu TV ASBL) brought proceedings before the Belgian Conseil d’Etat (Council of State) challenging the obligation imposed on them by Belgian legislation to broadcast, in the bilingual region of Brussels-Capital, television programmes transmitted by certain private broadcasters designated by the State authorities. The cable operators contested their must-carry obligations on the basis of Articles 49 EC and 86 EC (the latter being read in conjunction with Article 82 EC). They argued that the private broadcasters benefiting...

On 1 January 2008, a film support agreement entered into force between the Amsterdam based Dutch Film Fund (Nederlands Fonds voor de Film), which is under the patronage of the Dutch Ministry of Culture, and the Brussels based Flemish Audiovisual Fund (Vlaams Audiovisueel Fonds - VAF) set up by the Government of the Flemish Community. The agreement applies until 31 December 2008, after which the term is automatically extended for one year unless and until either of the contracting parties terminates the co-operation by informing the other party by the end of November at the latest. Article 5.9...

Following the Federal State Act (Act of 27 December 2006, published in the Moniteur Belge of 28 December 2006), the Flemish-speaking Community Decree (Decree of 4 May 2007, published in the Moniteur Belge of 2 July 2007) and the German-speaking Community Decree (Decree of 25 June 2007, published in the Moniteur Belge of 6 August 2007), the French-speaking Community has now adopted its Decree of 2 July 2007, published in the Moniteur Belge on 19 September 2007, assenting to the agreement on cooperation in electronic communications concluded on 17 November 2006. The agreement could therefore enter...