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IRIS 2008-7:1/21 [GB] British Board of Film Classification Launches BBFC Online

On 21 May 2008, The British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) launched a new service, “BBFC.online”. It aims to provide consumer information, thus enhancing consumer trust and confidence when choosing new media content. The scheme applies, on a voluntary basis, the BBFC’s existing eight-fold classification system to content distributed online, including “video on demand, streaming video, download-to-own and portable media devices.” It is “‘Platform Neutral’ – it is designed to cover all forms of digital content delivery (e.g. web, set top boxes, hand-held devices and mobile phones).” The BBFC...

IRIS 2008-7:1/20 [GB] Record Fine on Broadcaster

Over the last year, the conduct of competitions using premium rate telephone services has been a source of major scandals in British broadcasting (see IRIS 2007-8: 11, IRIS 2007-10: 15 and IRIS 2008-2: 13). Now the communications regulator, Ofcom, has fined ITV (Channel 3, the major commercial broadcaster) GBP 5,675,000 for breaches of the Ofcom Programme Code in connection with such services. Relevant provisions of the Code include those requiring that factual programmes must not mislead the viewer, that competitions should be conducted fairly and that the broadcaster must retain control of premium...

IRIS 2008-6:1/34 European Commission: Film Support in Northern Ireland and Wales

In a decision of 10 June 2008, the European Commission approved the second extension of the Northern Ireland Film Production Fund (NIFPF) until 31 December 2008. The fund is managed by the Northern Ireland Film and Television Commission, and the scheme consists in the grant of loans for film projects. The main selection criteria for the grant of such loans are the cultural value of the project, its likely profitability and its prospects of economic success. Support may be given to the production of cinema and television films. The Commission considers that this arrangement for the provision of...

IRIS 2008-6:1/16 [GB] Broadcasters Brought to Account for Questionable Behaviour

At least three separate matters regarding the misdeeds of broadcasters have been the subject of recent accountability investigations and proceedings. The matters have mainly involved the abuse of premium rate telephone and interactive services. First, Ofcom has fined ITV plc GBP 5.675m for “the abuse of premium rate services (PRS)” in viewer competitions in programming and in conjunction with inadequate internal compliance mechanisms. At least two items of the Broadcasting Code were at issue: Section 2.2 (Factual programmes or items or portrayals of factual matters must not materially mislead the...

IRIS 2008-6:1/15 [GB] Court Upholds Conviction for Showing Foreign Satellite Sports Broadcast

The English High Court has upheld the conviction of a publican for showing live English Premier League matches received from the Greek NOVA satellite system. It held that she had breached s. 297(1) of the Copyrights, Designs and Patents Act 1988, making it an offence dishonestly to receive “a programme in a broadcasting service provided from a place in the United Kingdom with intent to avoid payment of any charge applicable to the reception of the programme…” In the case of the Premier League, Sky and Setana have exclusive rights to broadcast live coverage of certain matches in the UK; there are...