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Almost two years after the Canard Enchaîné case, the European Court of Human Rights has again found that France has violated the principles contained in Article 10 of the Human Rights Convention. The case concerned the finding against the director of a newspaper and a journalist who had reported on the proceedings brought by a company that managed hostels for immigrant workers against one of its former directors. It was taken on the basis of Article 2 of the Act of 2 July 1931, which prohibits the publication before the Courts reach a verdict, of any information concerning proceedings...

The Act of 1 August 2000 reforming the audiovisual sector (see report in this IRIS) inserts four articles concerning the Internet in the Act of 30 September 1986 (as amended) in Section 6 entitled "Provisions concerning on-line communication services other than private correspondence". The provisions were introduced during the parliamentary debate on the initiative of the member of parliament Patrick Bloche in reaction to recent case-law on the matter (cases involving Estelle Halliday and Lynda Lacoste; see IRIS 1999-5: 3 and IRIS 2000-1: 12), and have been much amended. The new Articles 43-9 and...

On 29 March the company UGC put on sale an annual season ticket giving unlimited access, for FRF 98 a month, to the 350 cinemas in its network. The launch of the card produced an immediate reaction from the other distribution networks (MK2, Cinévog SARL, Studio du Dragon and Les Cinq Parnassiens). This led the Minister for Culture and Communication to call for sales of the UGC card to stop, as of 9 May, because of the negative opinion expressed by the cinema mediator. At the same time the other networks appealed to the Monopolies Board, calling for protective measures. The complainants said that...

After three years of preparation and any amount of being passed back and forth in Parliament, the Act reforming the audiovisual sector, aimed in particular at strengthening the public sector and opening the way for the development of terrestrially-broadcast digital television in France, was adopted on 29 June. Apart from a few minor points, most of the text was declared to be in compliance with the Constitution by the Constitutional Council on 27 July. Firstly, the Act restructures public-sector audiovisual communication, making considerable amendments to the Act of 30 September 1986. The central...

Act no. 2000-516 of 15 June 2000 strengthening the protection of the presumption of innocence and victims' rights was promulgated in the Official Gazette on 16 June. Described as one of the most ambitious reforms of criminal procedure since the Code of Criminal Procedure was introduced in 1958, the Act includes a chapter of provisions concerning communication (Chapter VIII). Designed above all to protect the image and dignity of victims, the Act adds an Article 35d to the Act of 29 July 1881 on freedom of the press, making it a criminal offence to disseminate, without the victim's permission,...