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IRIS 2014-2:1/13 [DE] Use of Image for Third-Party Advertising Breaches Own Image Rights

Ruling on an appeal, on 5 November 2013 (case no. 15 U 44/13), the Oberlandesgericht Köln (Cologne Appeal Court - OLG) decided that an actress’s own image rights can be breached if a picture from a film is used in an electrical chain store’s advertising brochure without the necessary permission. The OLG therefore confirmed the ruling of the Landgericht Köln (Cologne District Court - LG) of 20 February 2013 (case no. 28 O 431/12). An action had been brought after a picture of the actress appeared in an electrical chain store’s advertising brochure. A double-page spread in the brochure showed three...

IRIS 2014-2:1/12 [DE] OLG Hamm Rules that YouTube Fatal Accident Video Does not Need to be Deleted

In its decisions of 7 August 2013 and 23 September 2013, the Oberlandesgericht Hamm (Hamm Appeal Court - OLG) ruled that the YouTube video platform is not obliged to delete videos concerning a fatal traffic accident that name the person responsible. The plaintiff in the proceedings had caused a traffic accident in 2008, in which two people were killed. In 2009, he received a suspended one-year prison sentence, a EUR 5,000 fine and a one-month driving ban. The accident was the subject of numerous media reports. Unknown users collected these reports and created a number of videos about the accident....

IRIS 2014-2:1/11 [DE] BayVGH Overturns KJM’s Teletext Ban

In a ruling of 19 September 2013 (case no. 7 B 12.2358), the Bayerische Verwaltungsgerichtshof (Bavarian Administrative Court - BayVGH) overturned a decision of the Bayerische Landeszentrale für Medien (Bavarian New Media Authority - BLM), prohibiting a media company from operating its (entire) erotic teletext service on pages 600-900 between the hours of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. The ban had been imposed following an examination of the service by an inspection team appointed by the Kommission für Jugendmedienschutz (Commission for the protection of young people in the media - KJM). The inspection team,...

IRIS 2014-2:1/10 [DE] BVerfG Confirms Court Control over Copyright Remuneration

In a decision of 23 October 2013, the Bundesverfassungsgericht (Federal Constitutional Court - BVerfG) rejected constitutional complaints about Article 32 of the Urheberrechtsgesetz (Copyright Act - UrhG). Article 32 UrhG enables the courts to control the fairness of remuneration for the granting of copyright for the use of a work by entitling authors to request a change to the level of remuneration. The claimant, a publishing firm, complained about this provision after being ordered to pay translators’ fees in two procedures before the Bundesgerichtshof (Federal Supreme Court - BGH). In the BGH’s...

IRIS 2014-1:1/20 [DE] Düsseldorf Administrative Court Confirms Border-Region Cable Network Rules

In two parallel procedures, the Verwaltungsgericht Düsseldorf (Düsseldorf Administrative Court - VG) ruled, in its decisions of 27 September 2013 (case nos. 27 K 5549/12 and 27 K 5665/12), that the provision of Article 18(4) of the Landesmediengesetz Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia Media Act - LMG) had not become inapplicable or redundant as a result of the switch to digital terrestrial broadcasting technology (DVB-T). According to Article 18(4) LMG, the Landesanstalt für Medien Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia Media Authority - LfM) must ensure that analogue cable networks...