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IRIS 1995-10:1/5 [BG] Constitutional Court Gives Ruling on State Broadcasting Service Statute

On 19 September 1995, the Bulgarian Constitutional Court gave a long overdue decision on the constitutional validity of the provisional Statute of Bulgarian National Television (BNT) and Bulgarian National Radio (BNR), which provides a legal basis for the work of the state broadcasting services. The text objected to was the the result of an agreement reached between the political groups represented in the constituent National Assembly (GNA) of 1990-91 on ways of ensuring a peaceful transition to a democratic society. The main intention was to free the broadcasting services from the control of...

IRIS 1995-7:1/8 [BG] Act Amending and Complementing the Penal Code of 1968 Adopted on 19 May 1995

Para. 1-6. The heading of Section VII of Chapter III of the Special Part shall be reworded as follows: "Indictable offences against intellectual property". Para. 17. A new Article 172a shall be incorporated: Art. 172a (1) Anyone who for commercial purposes copies, disseminates, uses technical means to reproduce or in any way exploits a work of science, literature or art produced by another person without securing the rightsholder's consent, as required by law, shall be liable to imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 200,000 leva. (2) The same penalty shall also apply to anyone...

IRIS 1995-7:1/7 [BG] Stricter Measures against Pirating

On 19 May, the National Assembly of Bulgaria passed an amendment to the Criminal Code, providing for stricter measures against the pirating of copyright works. The whole of Section VII of Chapter III of the relevant part of the Code (previously headed "Plagiarism") is now headed "Indictable offences against intellectual property". Under the new Article 172a, anyone who for commercial purposes copies, disseminates, uses technical means to reproduce or in any way exploits works of science, literature or art without first obtaining the rightsholder's permission, as required by law, faces imprisonment...

IRIS 1995-2:1/4 Council of the European Union: Europe Agreement with Bulgaria

On 18 December 1994, the European Council and the Commission of the European Communities drew up a joint agreement to set up an association between the European Communities and their Member States and Bulgaria. When it comes into force, this collaboration agreement, as provided for in Article 124, will replace the Agreement on business and economic co-operation and trade signed in Brussels on 8 May 1990 between the European Economic Community and the Republic of Bulgaria. Some of the objectives of the association include the gradual setting-up of a free-trade area between the Community and Bulgaria...