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IRIS 2008-4:1/13 [BG] Plan for Implementation of DVB-T Adopted

On 31 January 2008, the Council of Ministers adopted a Plan for the implementation of digital terrestrial television broadcasting (DVB-T) in Bulgaria. Two main goals are set out in the plan: 1. To ensure audience reception of television channels via terrestrial means, while there is also the possibility to use the cable or satellite reception of channels; 2. To attract a new audience and thus prevent the emergence of a monopoly of cable and satellite digital broadcasting. Pursuant to the plan the transition from analogue to digital terrestrial shall be accomplished in two stages: 1. The first...

IRIS 2008-3:1/10 [BG] Postponement of Tenders for Analogue Television Deemed Null and Void

In a judgement of 11 January 2008 the Supreme Administrative Court confirmed that the Council of Electronic Media (CEM) is not empowered to issue declarations, and therefore was not able to effectively postpone tender decisions by declaration. In 2006, the CEM published eight tenders for analogue television frequencies with local coverage for the cities of Sofia (3), Plovdiv (2) and Varna (3). After a special expert commission evaluated the tender documentation prepared by the applicants in the first half of 2007, a session of the CEM was scheduled for 2 July 2007 with the only purpose being to...

IRIS 2008-2:1/10 [BG] Radio and Television Fund Postponed

The establishment of the Bulgarian Radio and Television Fund has been postponed until 1 January 2009. According to the Radio and Television Act (see IRIS 2002-2: 3) the financing of the public operators (the Bulgarian National Television and the Bulgarian National Radio) and of the media regulator (the Council for Electronic Media) shall be provided by a specially designated fund: the Radio and Television Fund, established in cooperation with the Council for Electronic Media. The Fund shall be directed by a management board whose composition shall be determined by the Council for Electronic Media....

IRIS 2008-1:1/8 [BG] Misleading Advertisement Banned in Broadcasting

On 7 November 2007, the Commission for Protection of Consumers banned the broadcasting of an advertisement from the company HILD Bulgaria. The Commission took its decision on the grounds that the advertisement was misleading in the sense of Article 38, para. 1 of the Consumer Protection Act. The advertisement is based on a dialogue between four famous Bulgarian actors, who are over 65 years, and the executive director of HILD Bulgaria. The following message is delivered in the advertisement: “HILD offers to all people older than 65 years a way to use their home in order to ensure their comfort...

IRIS 2008-1:1/1 European Court of Human Rights: Case of Glas Nadezhda EOOD and Elenkov v. Bulgaria

In 2000 Glas Nadezhda EOOD, managed by Mr. Elenkov, applied to the Bulgarian State Telecommunications Commission (STC) for a licence to set up a radio station to broadcast Christian programmes in and around Sofia. The STC refused to grant the licence, basing its refusal on the decision taken by the National Radio and Television Committee (NRTC) which found that, on the basis of the documents submitted by Glas Nadezhda EOOD, the proposed radio station would not meet its requirements to make social and business programmes or to target regional audiences. The proposal also failed to fully meet the...