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IRIS 2010-7:1/28 [LV] Progress of the New Electronic Media Law in Latvia

As reported previously (see IRIS 2009-10: 16/22) Latvia is planning to adopt a new Electronic Media Law which is intended to transpose the AVMSD. The Electronic Media Law (Draft) is not the first draft intended to replace the 1995 Radio and Television Law currently in force. As media laws have traditionally been a widely discussed topic among the Latvian public, the previous attempts have been unsuccessful. Also, the progress of the Draft in the Saeima (Latvian Parliament) is far from smooth. However, it may be hoped that this draft will be adopted, as otherwise Latvia may face severe consequences...

IRIS 2010-6:1/44 [LV] Copyright in Latvia

The protection of copyright is fundamentally guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Latvia (Satversme), Art. 113: The state recognises the freedom of scientific, artistic and other creation, as well as protects the copyright and patent rights. The current framework of copyright protection in Latvia is governed by the 2000 Copyright Law (Autortiesību likums). This law replaced the previous 1993 Law on Copyright and Neighbouring Rights. The 2000 Copyright Law governs all the main issues of the protection of copyright, neighbouring rights, as well as the sui generis right of database protection....

IRIS 2010-4:1/33 [LV] Disputes on Digital Terrestrial Television in Latvia

Two major Latvian commercial broadcasters have approached the Latvian Competition Authority with complaints that SIA Lattelecom, the introducer of the digital terrestrial television, is abusing its dominant position. As reported before (see IRIS 2010-2: 1/27) SIA Lattelecom (Lattelecom), the incumbent fixed telephony operator of Latvia, has been selected to carry out the implementation of digital broadcasting. Lattelecom's task has been approved by the Cabinet of Ministers as well as by the National Broadcasting Council. Lattelecom acquired the rights to use the relevant frequencies until the end...

IRIS 2010-2:1/27 [LV] Launching Digital Terrestrial Television

The launch of digital terrestrial television shall be implemented finally during the year 2010, but not all issues of the implementation are clear yet. At the end of 2008 the Ministry of Transport organised a tender during which it had to select a provider of digital broadcasting in accordance with the Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers (see IRIS 2008-10: 15). The rules of the tender provided that the winner will have to carry out a complete transfer to digital terrestrial broadcasting by 1 December 2011. The provider has to ensure that public and commercial broadcasters have the opportunity...

IRIS 2010-1:1/31 [LV] Supreme Court Adjudicates on the Duties of the NBC

On 1 October 2009 the Department of Administrative Cases of the Supreme Court Senate issued a judgment in a dispute between a private person and the National Broadcasting Council (NBC). The underlying facts concern a private person, R., who requested from the private TV broadcaster LNT a copy of a broadcast that allegedly contained defamatory information on R. LNT offered a copy for a certain fee, which R. considered too high. Consequently, R. complained to the NBC, asking it inter alia to penalise LNT. The NBC denied the request and R. appealed this denial in the administrative court. The court...