Spain
[ES] Rejection of Bills on Appointment of Director of Public Broadcaster
IRIS 2001-9:1/15
Alberto Pérez Gómez
Entidad publica empresarial RED.ES
According to the Estatuto de Radio y Televisión (the Statute of Radio and Television) of 1980 (Act 4/1980), the Director of the national public broadcaster Ente Público de Radiotelevisión Española (RTVE) is appointed by the Government (Article 10.1), which can also dismiss him/her (Article 12). Since the Statute was approved in 1980, many social and political groups have complained that the rules governing the appointment of the Director of RTVE have not been defined in a manner that insulates the Director from the risk of political interference. However, none of the governments that have taken office since 1980 has proposed any amendment of these rules.
In May 2000, two opposition parliamentary groups presented bills on the amendment of the rules governing the appointment of the Director of RTVE. Both Bills would have allowed for the appointment or dismissal of the Director of RTVE by a two-thirds parliamentary majority. The Bills were debated in May of this year and were ultimately rejected by the main party in the Congreso de los Diputados (the Lower Chamber of Parliament), the Partido Popular (the Popular Party - PP), as it considered RTVE's activities to be free from governmental interference. It also took the view that any amendment of the Statute of Radio and Television should have a wider scope and not merely focus on one specific aspect, such as the rules governing the appointment of the Director of RTVE.
References
- Proposición de Ley sobre modificación de la Ley 4/1980, de 10 de enero, de Estatuto de Radio y Televisión, por la que se regula la elección parlamentaria del Director de Radiotelevisión Española, del Consejo Superior de los Medios Audiovisuales (Orgánica), presentada por el Grupo Parlamentario Mixto, BOCG, nº 52-1, 12 de Mayo de 2000
- Bill presented by the “Grupo Mixto” on the appointment of the Director of Radiotelevisión Española by the Parliament, BOCG, nº 52-1, 12 May 2000
- Proposición de Ley sobre modificación de la Ley 4/1980, de 10 de enero, de Estatuto de Radio y Televisión, por la que se regula la elección parlamentaria del Director de Radiotelevisión Española, presentada por el Grupo Parlamentario Federal de Izquierda Unida, BOCG, nº 56-1, 22 de Mayo de 2000
- Bill presented by the United Left on the appointment of the Director of Radiotelevisión Española by the Parliament, BOCG, nº 56-1, 22 May 2000
- Diario de Sesiones del Congreso de los Diputados - Pleno, VII Legislatura - BOCG nº 84, 22 de Mayo de 2001, pp. 4251-4260
- Rejection of Bills on Appointment of Director of Public Broadcaster, Diario de Sesiones del Congreso de los Diputados - Pleno, VII Legislatura - BOCG nº 84, 22 May 2001, pp. 4251-4260
This article has been published in IRIS Legal Observations of the European Audiovisual Observatory.