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IRIS 2020-10:1/12 [AT] Copyright infringement by Internet live stream and use of an online video recorder

In a decision issued on 22 September 2020, the Austrian Oberste Gerichtshof (Supreme Court – OGH) gave its views on (cable) retransmission via the open Internet and online video recorders that use the deduplication technique. The plaintiffs are television broadcasters based in Germany who had signed collection agreements with the German collecting society VG Media that expressly excluded the rights for retransmission via open networks (OTT services). The defendant, who operates an Austrian mobile communications network, offers public telephone and Internet services and a TV service that...

IRIS 2020-9:1/9 [AT] ORF broke advertising rules

On 30 June 2020, as part of its supervisory activities, the Austrian regulator for broadcasting and audiovisual media, Kommunikationsbehörde Austria (KommAustria), ruled that Austrian public service broadcaster ORF had committed several breaches of the ban on surreptitious advertising and two breaches of the requirement to distinguish between advertising and editorial content, enshrined in the ORF-Gesetz (ORF Act – ORF-G). KommAustria is responsible for checking compliance with the ORF-G’s provisions on commercial communication. It therefore regularly evaluates programmes that...

IRIS 2020-7:1/14 [AT] Cease and desist order against hosting provider

On 30 March 2020, Austria’s Oberster Gerichtshof (Supreme Court – OGH) decided in preliminary proceedings that cease and desist orders against hosting providers could apply to content with identical words or meaning, but only within Austria (Case no. 4Ob36/20b). A politician from the Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (Freedom Party of Austria – FPÖ) had published on his Facebook page an edited photo of a well-known ORF newsreader, the rights to which were owned by the ORF. The following text had been added to the image in clearly visible lettering: “There’s...

IRIS 2020-5:1/29 [AT] COVID-19 support measures

Measures taken to contain the coronavirus are having a huge impact on the audiovisual sector, forcing filming to be suspended and cinemas to close. This is creating considerable financial difficulties for the audiovisual industry. In Austria, various support measures have been taken by several organisations in order to minimise the effects of the crisis. Some have been specifically introduced for the audiovisual sector, some are aimed at creative artists outside the audiovisual sector, while others are more general in nature. The Verwertungsgesellschaft für audiovisuelle Medien GmbH (Collecting...

IRIS 2020-4:1/18 [AT] Ibiza scandal: recording was unlawful but its publication was justified

On 23 January 2020, the Österreichische Oberste Gerichtshof (Austrian Supreme Court) decided in a preliminary procedure that, although the secret filming of the so-called ‘Ibiza video’ had been unlawful, the act of sharing and publishing it had been justified (Case no. 6 Ob 236/19b). In July 2017, two Austrian politicians from the Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (Austrian Freedom Party – FPÖ), Heinz-Christian Strache and Johann Gudenus, were secretly filmed at a meeting in Ibiza. An actress pretending to be the niece of a Russian oligarch and her companion were...